Who is recognized as the "father of American polling" and founded the American Institute for Public Opinion?

The title of the "father of American polling" is attributed to George Gallup due to his significant contributions to the field of public opinion research. In the 1930s, Gallup founded the American Institute for Public Opinion, which pioneered scientific polling methods and established standardized procedures for conducting surveys. His work laid the foundation for modern polling practices, emphasizing the importance of representative samples and statistical accuracy, which transformed how public opinion was measured and understood in the United States.

Gallup’s innovative methodologies and commitment to rigorous standards helped ensure that polling could be a reliable tool for gauging public sentiment, influencing everything from political campaigns to social research. His legacy continues in contemporary polling organizations, which owe much to his foundational principles. This is why recognizing George Gallup as the "father of American polling" is both historically accurate and connected to his establishment of the American Institute for Public Opinion.