Which THREE of the following rights does the Supreme Court provide to noncitizens?

The Supreme Court extends certain rights to noncitizens that are fundamental to individual liberties and the protection of life, liberty, and property under the law. The First Amendment freedoms are included in these rights, which guarantee noncitizens the same rights to free speech, freedom of religion, and freedom of assembly as citizens. This inclusion highlights the principle that basic freedoms are inherent to human beings, regardless of their citizenship status.

Rights related to property ownership and due process further illustrate this point, with the Constitution protecting noncitizens against arbitrary government action and assuring them legal protections. However, the right to vote is not granted to noncitizens, as voting in federal elections is reserved for citizens, reflecting the unique privileges that accompany citizenship in democracies. Therefore, the First Amendment freedoms, alongside other vital protections, underscore the commitment of the Supreme Court to uphold fundamental rights for all individuals, regardless of their citizenship.