Which of the following committees is primarily responsible for reviewing proposed legislation in the House?

The Rules Committee plays a critical role in the legislative process within the House of Representatives. Its primary responsibility is to establish the rules and procedures under which proposed legislation will be considered by the House. This includes determining the timing of debates, the type of amendments that may be offered, and the overall structure for the legislative discussion. By setting these rules, the Rules Committee effectively shapes how legislation is debated and voted on, which is essential for maintaining order and efficiency in the legislative process.

The other committees mentioned have significant roles but serve different purposes. The Oversight Committee focuses on monitoring and evaluating the implementation of federal laws and programs, the Budget Committee deals with the federal budget and making recommendations for its adoption, and the Appropriations Committee is responsible for allocating federal funds to various government agencies and programs. While all these committees play vital roles in the legislative process, it is the Rules Committee that primarily oversees the review and flow of proposed legislation in the House.