Which committee in Congress is primarily responsible for reviewing and editing bills before they proceed to the floor for a vote?

The Rules Committee plays a crucial role in the legislative process in Congress, serving as a gatekeeper for bills before they are presented for debate and voting on the floor. Its primary responsibility is to establish the rules under which the House will consider a bill. This includes setting the time limits for debate, determining whether amendments can be made on the floor, and generally shaping how the debate will proceed.

The Rules Committee ensures that the legislative process is orderly and efficient, enabling members to focus on the substance of the legislation rather than procedural issues. By reviewing and editing bills, it acts as a filter to streamline the legislative process, making it easier for Congress to manage its workload and prioritize its actions. This committee's influence is significant as it can greatly affect the readiness and visibility of legislation in front of the entire House.