The founders included several principles into government to limit majority rule EXCEPT for which of the following?

The correct choice highlights an important aspect of the founders' approach to democracy and governance. The popular election of House representatives does not serve as a limiting factor on majority rule; in fact, it is a mechanism that embodies the principle of majority rule. House representatives are directly elected by the populace, which means their authority is derived from the will of the majority.

On the other hand, the other principles mentioned are designed to mitigate the potential excesses of majority rule. An independent Supreme Court with lifetime appointments establishes a judiciary that can remain free from popular pressure, ensuring that fundamental rights are upheld even against the desires of the majority. A system of federalism divides power between national and state governments, which can help prevent any single majority from wielding too much power over the entire population. The Bill of Rights explicitly protects individual and minority rights from being overrun by majority opinion, establishing clear boundaries on governmental power to preserve civil liberties regardless of majority sentiment.

Thus, the popular election of House representatives stands out as the aspect that inherently embodies majority rule rather than limiting it.