In the context of the U.S. Constitution, what does "pocket veto" refer to?

The term "pocket veto" refers specifically to the president's ability to effectively disregard a bill by taking no action on it once Congress has adjourned. According to the U.S. Constitution, if Congress sends a bill to the president and he does not sign it into law or explicitly veto it within ten days while Congress is adjourned, the bill does not become law. This mechanism allows the president to "veto" a bill indirectly, without issuing a formal veto statement.

In this case, the correct response highlights how the pocket veto serves as a tool for the president to influence legislative outcomes without the need for a direct confrontation with Congress. Understanding this process is key, as it illustrates the balance of power and the strategic tools available to the executive branch in shaping legislation.